Ensign Walter Clemens Speiser
Walter C. Speiser was a 1930 graduate of Defiance High School and a 1935 graduate of Ohio State University. The son of Walter Albert and Margaret (Clement) Speiser, he married to Hollis Lindemuth in Fort Wayne on April 12, 1936.
His father died in 1939, and his mother moved from Defiance, where he was born, to Fort Wayne, Indiana. He was employed there by the Prudential Life Insurance Company, and he may have thought his life was settled and secure, but it wasn't.
On May 24, 1942, he was commissioned as an ensign in the U.S. Navy Reserve. His first close call was reported in the Crescent-News on October 17, 1942, on the front page:
"FORMER DEFIANCE BOY, NAVY OFFICER IS RESCUED AT SEA
Adrift in an open lifeboat for 60 hours after his ship was torpedoed in the north Atlantic, Ensign Walter C. Speiser of Fort Wayne, former Defiance resident, is visiting in Fort Wayne on a two-week furlough.
Ensign Speiser graduated from Defiance high school in 1930 and from Ohio State in 1935, then taking a selling position with the Prudential Life Insurance Co. of Fort Wayne.
He was commanding officer of guards attached to a merchant marine ship which was torpedoed while on convoy duty. Speiser and others were adrift in a lifeboat about 60 hours before being rescued by a U.S. Coast Guard vessel. They were taken to the nearest point of land and then flown back to the United States.
Ensign Speiser was commissioned June 15 and sent to the Navy's armed guard schools at Boston and Chicago.
In Fort Wayne, he is visiting his wife, the former Hollis Lindemuth, and his aunt, Mrs. Anna B. Wells. His step-mother, Mrs. Stella Speiser, lives at 1045 Jefferson avenue here. Ensign Speiser has several other relatives here, including three uncles, Charles Shondel, and John and Andrew Clemens, and an aunt, Mrs. Francis Mangas."
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The James McKay |
On December 6, 1942, he was on the James McKay, a steam merchant ship travelling in the North Atlantic enroute from New York to Belfast, Northern Ireland. For some unknown reason, the ship had fallen back from the rest of the convoy.
On December 8, "the vessel was hit by three torpedoes, the first amidships under the stack and the others behind. Distress signals were sent as the freighter immediately stopped and the crew abandoned ship in two lifeboats. At 2.02 hours, a coup de grace was fired from the opposite side. The explosion threw smoke and water 300 feet high, but the ship remained afloat. Another coup de grace fired seven minutes later missed, but at 2.19 hours, two heavy explosions occurred on the ship and she sank. None of the ten officers, 38 crewmen, and 14 armed guards was ever found."
They were hit by the German U-boat 600, Berthard Zurmuhler.
It took about a year for Ensign Speiser to officially be declared dead. His body was not recovered and he was buried at sea. A monument in Battery Park, New York City, lists the names of the 62 men lost in this attack.
"In view of the time that has passed, the fact that the route was known to be threatened with enemy submarines, and because no personnel have been reported as prisoners of war, I am reluctantly forced to the conclusion that your husband is deceased."
Walter Speiser, had one surviving brother, Robert T. Speiser, chief pharmacist mate on active duty.
Robert Carpenter, Researcher