Tuesday, January 10, 2017

William J. Bryan - Civil War Soldier Buried in Farmer Cemetery


A native of southern Ohio, William Bryan moved a few times over the years with his family before settling in Northwest Ohio.  William James Bryan was found in the 1850 census in Blanchard, Hardin County with his parents, William C. and Elizabeth, and siblings, George, Isaac, Martha, Samuel and Eliza.  William was sixteen.  



He could not be found in the 1860 census, but official records show that he enlisted on April 27, 1861 into Company A, 21st Ohio Infantry.  This unit was formed in northwest Ohio and enlisted first for 3 months. He was mustered out with his company on August 12, 1861. William was not listed on the roster for the three years service that followed for this regiment.


William married Sarah Newcomer in 1863, and by 1870, their family was enumerated on the census of Bryan, Williams County.  At that time, they had three children: Elizabeth, 6, Byron E, 5 and Otis C., 2.  William was farming, and listed only $100 as the total of his personal estate.

Again, the family could not be located for the 1880 census nor could William be found on the veterans census.  But in 1900, the family had moved to Mark Township in Defiance County and were enumerated there.  William was 65 by that time (born January 1835) and was still farming.  Sarah was 59 and four children were at home: Elmer, 35 (probably Byron E) who was 35; William L. and Darla, who were both teachers; and Maude, who was only 14.

One more move brought the family to Farmer, Ohio by 1910, perhaps for their retirement home, as William was 75 and reported he worked at odd jobs.  Sarah was 69 and with them were their daughter, Jessie B. Fickle, 37, who was divorced, and granddaugter, Beulah G. Fickle, 14.  Jessie worked as a nurse for a private family.

William died on December 29, 1914 at the age of 79, almost 80.
The obituary for William James Bryan appeared in The Bryan Democrat on January 8, 1915:

"BRYAN

William James Bryan was born in Chillicothe, Ohio, January 11, 1835, and departed this life at Farmer, Ohio, December 29, 1914, aged 79 years, 11 months and 26 days.  He was the son of William and Elizabeth Gaskell Bryan.

In the year 1861, he enlisted in the service of his country, being among the first to respond to the call for volunteers to defend the old flag of his fathers.  He was assigned duty in the twenty-first regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, and was honorably discharged owing to disability contracted during his service.

On March 22 1863, he was united in marriage to Miss Sarah Newcomer.  To this union were born nine children, one of whom died in infancy.

 He was a remarkable man in many respects.  He was one of the few men who could and did make a sharp distinction between right and wrong.  On all moral questions, he was ever found on the side of the right.  With him, right was right and there must be no deviation from it as far as he was concerned.

In the year 1873, he united upon confession of faith with the Christian church of Bryan, his former home, and always clung steadfastly to that faith.

He leaves to cherish his memory, his faithful wife, eight children, eleven grandchildren, and one great grandchild, and one sister.

His funeral was conducted from the Union church at Farmer, Wednesday, December 29, 1914, by John A. Jayne, pastor of the Christian church at Bryan.  The funeral was attended by a great number of friends who gathered from near and distant places to do him respect and honor.

Card of Thanks - To all who have been so kind to us during our sorrow, especially the trustees of the Union Church at Farmer, the male quartet and accompaniest, and many friends for floral tributes, we extend our heartfelt appreciation.  Mrs. Sarah Bryan and Family." 

William J. Bryan was a member of the Lew Bowker Post, G.A.R. at Farmer, Ohio.

Tombstone in Farmer Cemetery
 

Monday, January 9, 2017

Sherwood School - 1906-1907


Top Row, Left to Right:
Estelle Mack, Marie Voss, Maybelle Bercaw, Sarah Fleck, Helen Rock, Grace Parent, Florence Smith, Maude Cain

Second Row from Top:
Haley Etchie, Roy Good, Forrest Musselman, Roy Stinger, Fred Wonderly, Farrel Whitman, Earl Heller, Bessie Ward, Mona Whitman    Teacher - E. H. Porter (?)

Third Row from Top:
Emma Andrews, Freda Miller, Olive Worthington, Nellie Haynes, Lulu Worthington, Floyd Etchie, Walter Core, Roy Ward

Bottom Row: 
Charley Dickie, Marvel Miller, Clell Miller, Orville Bercaw, Jesse Ward, Roy Cain

Friday, January 6, 2017

William E. Carpenter, - Bishop Post, G.A.R.


William Edgar Carpenter lived in Adams Township, Defiance County, in the 1860 census.  He was 17 and the oldest child at home with seven younger siblings.  At the age of 18, he enlisted in Company F, 48th Ohio Volunteer Infantry on November 2, 1861 for a three month tour.  He then re-enlisted for three years, climbing up in the ranks throughout the war.

On July 13, 1862, he was promoted to Full Corporal and then again to Sergeant on October 5, 1865.  When he re-enlisted, he was transferred to Company D of the 48th.  Later, a consolidation took place with the 48th, the 114th and the 83rd, so before mustering out, he was in Company E of the 83rd, as his pension card noted.


Just thirty days after he enlisted his unit suffered a surprise Confederate attack at Shiloh.  It must have been a rude shock for young Carpenter.  In April, 1864, the 48th was part of General Banks' Red River expedition in the south.  The entire regiment was captured after the fighting at the Battle of Sabine Crossroads near Mansfield, Louisiana.  

The regiment was taken to the Prisoner of War Camp near Tyler, Texas, called Camp Ford.  There, the conditions were quite crude before their arrival and the situation was worse after more than 3,000 new prisoners were added after the capture of the 48th.  Overcrowding, reduced rations, disease - all were problems within the stockade of the camp.
 
Information on Camp Ford

In October, 1864, after about six months, a massive prisoner exchange took place where the 48th was released.  Most of them had worn the same clothes since their captivity and had suffered from lack of food.  But they went on to serve, first to fight near Mobile, Alabama and then they were on duty in New Orleans until January 1865.  They were mustered out in Galveston, Texas on July 24, 1865.  William E. Carpenter reported on the 1890 veterans' census that he had served 4 years, 6 months, and 21 days.


After the war, William married Harriet M. Chase and they settled in Defiance.  The 1880 census enumerator found them living on Water Street - William was 37 and employed as Defiance County Recorder.  His wife, Harriet, was 30, and they had children Lenora, 12 - Emma, 9 - Louis, 2 - and Daisey - 8 months.  Later, another child, Bessie, would come along.

William died at the relatively young age of 53, after giving many more years of service to the people of Defiance County.
 
    

William E. Carpenter is buried at Riverside Cemetery - www.findagrave.com


Thursday, January 5, 2017

The Marckel Scrapbook - Mrs. Tilden DeVault and John J. Craine

From the Marckel Scrapbook...



MRS. TILDEN DEVAULT

“Mrs. Tilden DeVault died suddenly Friday morning at about 7:45, at her home on West High street.  Mrs. DeVault was making arrangements to attend the Napoleon Fair, and was stooping over assorting some clothes. She was suddenly seized with a dizzy spell, staggering backwards and died before a physician could be summoned.  The physician pronounced the death due to paralysis, this being the third stroke.


Mrs. DeVault was born December 12, 1841, and last December celebrated her sixty-ninth birthday.  About forty-five years ago, she was married to William Wright, from whom she was divorced and who now lives in New York City.  Wm. Troxell, her second husband, has been dead about twenty-three years. About seventeen years ago, she married Tilden DeVault who with one daughter, Mrs. Gideon Archambeault, survives her.  A sister, Mrs. George Ball of Broadway, two brothers, Robert Merrihugh of Auglaize street and Henry Merrihugh of Gray street also survive.


The funeral arrangements have not yet been made, but the funeral will probably be held Sunday.”


“The funeral of Mrs. Tilden DeVault will be held Sunday morning. The cortege will start at 9:00 from the late residence.  The services will be held at 10:00 at the Dunkard church.  Rev. Flory will officiate.  Interment will be in the Conkle cemetery.”


JOHN J. CRAINE


“John J. Craine, one of the best known residents of Defiance county, died very suddenly at his home on North Clinton street Monday evening during the supper hour.  He was seated at the table, conversing with his family, when his head was observed to droop forward.  When no answer came to the question of what was the matter, his wife and daughter rushed to his side to find him dead.  His sudden death, caused by heart failure, coming without any premonition, is a great shock to the many friends, and the sorrow-stricken family, has the sympathy of all.


Mr. Craine was born June 9, 1856, in Monroe county, Mich., but when seven years of age, his parents, Mr. and Mrs. James Craine, moved to Defiance county, locating in Tiffin township.  There Mr. Craine made his home until two years ago when he built himself an attractive home on North Clinton street, having retired from his farm.  

 In 1878 Mr. Craine was married to Elizabeth Gruber, who with two daughters, survive.  The daughters are Mrs. Flora Ingle, of Tiffin township, and Miss Blanche Craine, living at home.  Mr. Craine’s aged mother is also living.


Mr. Craine was one of the most active workers in the Defiance Sunday School association. For many years he was a teacher and superintendent at St. John’s M. E. Sunday School in Tiffin township, and during the time he made his home in Defiance, he was one of the teachers in St. Paul’s M. E. Sunday School.  Throughout his life he was a faithful and conscientious member of the Methodist church.


Politically, Mr. Craine affiliated with the Republican party and he served as assessor and clerk of the board of education in Tiffin township. Several years ago, he was a candidate on the Republican ticket for clerk of courts and at the last election in November, he was defeated for county treasurer by a very narrow margin.


The funeral occurred Thursday morning at 10 o’clock at the late residence on North Clinton street and 11 o’clock at St. John’s church in Tiffin township with Dr. W. W. Lance and Dr. Harshberger of this city officiating at the services.  The interment was in the cemetery adjacent to the church.”



JOHN JAMES CRAINE – (a second obituary)


“No greater shock has come to the city of Defiance, and the surrounding country, than when the phones began ringing on every hand a little after 6 o’clock Monday evening, Feb. 7th, to announce the sudden demise of one of the most estimable citizens of Defiance county, John James Craine.


Mr. Craine was the son of James and Elizabeth Craine, natives of the Isle of Man, and consequently, of sturdy Scotch-Irish stock.  He was born to them June 9th, 1856, in their home near Petersburg, Monroe county, Mich.  Here he lived with his parents until he was seven years of age, when they removed with him to Defiance county, where he has resided ever since, a period of 48 years.


Mr. Craine was naturally of an inquiring mind, and he was ambitious for an education.  He secured all the common schools of his county could afford, and then pursued his studies farther in the Stryker and Evansport high schools.  And when the curriculums of the schools within his reach could do no more for him, he secured the textbooks which led him farther in to the mines of knowledge, and delved there for himself.  Thus he became a man of intellectual strength and considerable learning.  Putting his attainments at once to use, he began teaching at the early age of 19 years, and for twelve consecutive winters was known as a most successful leader of youthful minds through the intricate walks of the search for knowledge.


Elizabeth Gruber Craine
In his 22d year of age, he wooed and won the heart of a most estimable and worthy young woman, Miss Elizabeth Gruber, and on the 13th day of November, 1878, they were happily joined in marriage.  These two young lives started out upon the marital sea, to keep their way onward in the course of prosperity and usefulness.  But they did not, like some, try to breast the storms, and ride the waves of life’s restless sea independent of Divine help.


Soon after their marriage, Mr. Craine went into the fellowship of the United Brethren church, under the ministry of the Rev. George Denius; and, he and his devoted wife walked side by side in the ways of the Lord; and they not only prospered, but their two lives blending as one, for over 32 years, they have dwelt together in the holy affiliations of one another’s love.


Three children were born to them.  The first, the Lord took at its birth.  Two daughters lived to gladden the parents’ hearts, and grace the home.  One is now Mrs. Flora Ingle, of Tiffin township, Defiance county.  The youngest, Miss Blanche, is yet in the parental home, a gracious comfort to the sorrow-stricken mother, in their mutual bereavement.


While Brother Craine knew how to be firm in the defense of what he deemed right, yet he was a man of peace, so when the strife arose in the denomination he had chosen for his church home, on the question of Fraternities, he transferred his …Society, of the Methodist Episcopal church, and of this church he has remained a worthy and consistent member ever since.  In this church he has held responsible official positions.  He has ably filled the offices of class leader and steward, but his eminent success has been a worker in the Sunday school.  As a superintendent, he excelled, and for a number of years he superintended  the school in St. John’s society.  At the time of his death, he was the assistant superintendent of St. Paul’s Methodist Episcopal Sunday school in Defiance.


He was urged at frequent times, to accept the superintendency, but for reasons best know to himself, and doubtless very good, he constantly refused.  But he consented to be the assistant, and at the same time was elected teacher of the Ladies’ and Gentlemen’s Bible class of the school, in which he took great interest; and his ability as a teacher soon attracted to him a large and regular body of interested members.


He loved Sunday school work and was a well informed Sunday school man.  He enjoyed the sessions of the state, county and township conventions, and when a delegate was one of the most  useful members.  He was seldom absent from the meetings of the board of the local school.  He was present at the meeting of the board the Sunday afternoon before his death.  In all Sunday school enterprises he was a leading figure.  In arranging to take up and adopt the graded system of study in the St. Paul’s school he was a most valuable help.  He inaugurated and taught the Bible Study class.  His ability as a teacher was richly enjoyed by those who joined this class, but the treacherous state of his health frequently forbid his meeting it.


He was a regular attendant upon the services of the church and the day before his sudden call, he was at the church first to meet with and teach his class, and after this he sat with his companion in his pew and was an interested listener and worshiper in the congregation; then, in the afternoon he was at the church again to meet the Sunday school board.  He loved all the services of God’s house and in every service, he was ready to do his part and fill his place.  Though still retaining his membership in the St. John’s Society, he was an able and active worker in the St. Paul’s church, Defiance, and will be greatly missed.


Mr. Craine was politically a Republican.  Several years ago, he was a candidate on the ticket of the Republican party for clerk of the courts; and at the last election in November, he was defeated for county treasurer on a small margin.  No doubt, had his candidacy been at an election where the voting population was better represented, he would have been elected with a handsome majority.  And had he been, Defiance county could have boasted of one of the most capable treasurers in the state.  He has been assessor and clerk of the board of education in Tiffin township and both places he filled with ability.


He was a man of more than ordinary mind and genius.  In all deliberative bodies with which he … kept the drift of how matters were going, until at an opportune time, he would modestly rise and throw what light he had on the question involved, usually leading the deliberations to a satisfactory conclusion.

His occupation wholly after his 31st year was that of a tiller of the soil until two years ago when he left the farm and removed to Defiance, and in the comfortable and pleasant home he built on North Clinton street, he and wife and daughter Blanche lived in happy composure together.


Mr. Craine was the only son of his parents and since his father is already gone to his long home, in Brother Craine’s departure, the perpetuation of the name of Craine ceases from the calendar of the family, save as history.  His fond mother still lives, and with his loving wife and devoted daughters, has sustained a heavy shock which, were it not for the assurance of his readiness to go, would be without alleviation.


Brother Craine was a very companionable man and he gathered about him many friends whose companionship he greatly enjoyed.  Being a man of steady ways, he was never vacillating, but whether you found him on the street, or in the church, or home, he was always the same.  Though he never surrendered a principle or compromised the right and was firm in its defense, he was always cordial, affable and courteous, even to his most radical opposers.  He was a man of good judgment, and careful in all material interests.  He never dealt in uncertainties.  He preferred small certainties to great speculative uncertainties.  Therefore, though he made no leaps and bounds in material gains, he steadily prospered.  This same trait characterized his religious life.  He did not believe in spurts, followed by dullness and indifference; but in steady advancement, striving to make each day equal to, at least or an improvement on the one gone before.  He was interested in every reform movement and deprecated the disposition, so prevalent, to violate law and trample under foot the sanctity of the holy Sabbath.


He was made in the kind of material we need in the officials of every municipality.  Men of integrity and strong moral convictions.  And having the courage of their convictions.  Such a man was John James Craine.  The church and community loses a good and useful man in his demise.  The family a loving and kind husband and father.  The mother a devoted and dutiful son.  And all relatives and friends a worthy and honorable member of their affiliated ranks.

For some days Brother Craine had been slightly indisposed.  But it was not sufficient to keep him from his regular duties.  At the board meeting of the Sunday school on Sabbath afternoon he showed no sign of weariness, but took an active part in the business of the hour.  But after the board adjourned, the janitor asked him how he was when he answered, ‘Oh, not very good, Dell; I guess I’ve got the grippe.’


(He was)…around as usual and went over to the church to attend a funeral that he supposed was at two o’clock in the afternoon, but which had been at ten o’clock in the forenoon.  After leaving the church, he visited the places where he had various errands and after spending a little time in social chat with his friends in one of the business houses of the city, he went home feeling a little better, as he remarked to a friend on his way.  Shortly after arriving home, he sat down with his family to the evening meal and while engaged in cheerful conversation, his head suddenly fell forward and without a word or groan, ‘he was not, for God took him.’  His sojourn in the flesh was 54 years, 7 months and 27 days…” 


This obituary was written by Wm. W. Lance, pastor of St. Paul’s M. E. Church, Defiance.  The very top of the paper was missing a first line, hence the missing portions.

Wednesday, January 4, 2017

Defiance County Pioneers - Alfred Ridenour


"DEATH OF ALFRED RIDENOUR

Highly Respected and Well Known Resident of Farmer Township

Last Friday evening, Alfred Ridenour, a highly esteemed and respected resident of the Lost Creek neighborhood, passed away after a protracted illness and suffering.  He was much afflicted with a severe form of asthma, which finally induced heart trouble and other difficulties that his vitality could no longer resist.  He was aged 59 years, 2 months and 29 days, and leaves a wife and one daughter to mourn his departure.  
Funeral services were held Sunday, conducted by Rev. Hogshead of this city, at the Lost Creek Lutheran church.  Interment at Lost Creek cemetery.  The funeral was the largest held in that neighborhood in many years, more than six hundred people being present." -
Hicksville News.


 "One of the most beautiful homes to be found in this section is that of Mr. and Mrs. Ridenour, of Farmer township, Defiance county.  A fine artistic taste having combined with a generous expenditure to produce a pleasing result within and without.  The estate, which comprises about 1,000 acres of choice land, is one of the finest in the county and it is operated in a thoroughly scientific manner.

The Ridenour family is well known in that locality, the late John Ridenour, our subject's father, having settled there in September, 1845. This worthy pioneer was born in 1807, in Jefferson county, Ohio, and was married in that county to Miss Susannah Hilbert, a native of Maryland, born in 1811.  About a year after their marriage, they removed to Wayne county, Ohio, where they remained until their final settlement in section 18, Farmer township, Defiance county.  The father died there in 1860; the mother died March 3, 1898.  Of their nine children, two died in infancy and the following survive: Alfred, our subject; Augustus L., a resident of Farmer township; Rebecca, wife of Jacob Lane of Williams Center; Martha, wife of A. A. Sellers of Farmer township; Loman of Farmer township; David of Milford township; and Daniel of Farmer township.

Alfred Ridenour was born Jan. 29, 1840, in Jefferson county, but his life has been mainly spent in Defiance county.  From boyhood, he has been familiar with the details of agricultural work and, finding it congenial, he has always pursued that occupation.  His present homestead is located in section 31, Farmer township, near Farmer Center.
He is actively interested in all progressive movements in his locality and as a citizen, is held in high esteem. 

On February 17, 1866, he was married in Hicksville to Miss Emily Arrowsmith, by whom he has had one daughter, Miss Minnie Ridenour.  The family are prominent socially, and Mr. Ridenour and his wife and daughter are prominment members of the Evangelical Lutheran church, to the work of which they contribute generously of both time and means. 

Minnie A. Ridenour is a graduate of the Hicksville public school, class of '90, after attending college in Adrian, Mich. one year, and the Indiana State University two years.  She also studied music in which art she became quite proficient." 

Defiance Democrat - May 11, 1898 

Tuesday, January 3, 2017

Defiance Township Sub-District 1 - Fall 1896

This card, donated by R. Byards, came with the following information:  It belonged to Maud Cunningham, born in 1884,  who is listed as a pupil in the booklet.  The Cunninghams lived on a farm south of Defiance.  Maud was adopted by the Thomas Cunningham family when an infant.  

Monday, January 2, 2017

Delaware Township School

Photo was taken June 9, 1923


Back Row, L to R - Junior Anderson, Willard Sanders, Richard Sanders, Teacher - Mr. Blake Rice, Katheryn Yekisa, Mildred Sanders, Esther Karlstadt

Next Row, L to R - Delmar Notestine, Paul Yekisa, Darwin Son...?, Glen Anderson, Marvin Hutchin

Next Row - Donald Reed, Marianna Noestine, Mildred Karlstadt, Rose Ellen Yekisa, Arnetta Stantz, Paul and Pauline Karlstadt, Paul Sanders, Norville Bowling

Front, on knees - Howard Anderson, Homer Sanders, Myself?, Herbert Karlstadt, Jack and Junior Kelly